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BOOK 6 · BIBLIOGRAPHY

The Last Profession

What humans leave behind in the age of AI

The principal sources cited in this book are organized by chapter. Citations were automatically extracted from each chapter's research notes and classified into books/papers, reports/data, and articles/online sources. When the same source is used in multiple chapters, it appears in each relevant chapter.

Chapter 1 — The Condition of Citizenship

Books and Papers

  • Livy, Ab Urbe Condita 1.42–43; Dionysius of Halicarnassus, Antiquitates Romanae 4.16–18
  • Cornell, The Beginnings of Rome, pp. 186–197
  • Livy, Ab Urbe Condita 1.43; Brunt, Social Conflicts in the Roman Republic, pp. 16–18
  • Aulus Gellius, Noctes Atticae 16.10; Cicero, De Re Publica 2.40
  • Finley, The Ancient Economy, pp. 95–97; Brunt, Social Conflicts, pp. 22–23
  • Livy, Ab Urbe Condita 3.26
  • Cato, De Agri Cultura praef. 2–4
  • Pliny, Naturalis Historia 18.35
  • Polybius, Historiae 6.19–20
  • Polybius, Historiae 6.19
  • Livy, multiple passages; Rosenstein, Rome at War, pp. 26–31
  • Livy, Ab Urbe Condita 6.35; Appian, Bella Civilia 1.8
  • Aulus Gellius, Noctes Atticae 16.10.1–2
  • Livy, Ab Urbe Condita 1.42–44; Nicolet, The World of the Citizen in Republican Rome, pp. 61–88
  • Nicolet, The World of the Citizen, pp. 62–73
  • Cicero, De Re Publica 2.40; Lintott, The Constitution of the Roman Republic, pp. 55–61
  • Aulus Gellius, Noctes Atticae 16.10.10–14
  • Dionysius of Halicarnassus, Antiquitates Romanae 2.9–10; Saller, Personal Patronage under the Early Empire
  • Saller, Personal Patronage, pp. 1–39; Badian, Foreign Clientelae
  • Martial, Epigrammata 9.100, 10.74, 3.7
  • Monetary estimates based on Martial's records; identity interpretation based on C
  • Wallace-Hadrill, ed., Patronage in Ancient Society
  • Suetonius, Divus Iulius 42; Divus Augustus 32
  • Appian, Bella Civilia 1.7
  • Polybius, Historiae 6.19–42; Brunt, Italian Manpower 225 BC–AD 14
  • Brunt, Italian Manpower, pp. 62–75
  • Sallust, Bellum Iugurthinum 86.2
  • Brunt, The Fall of the Roman Republic, pp. 69–92
  • Brunt, The Fall of the Roman Republic, pp. 74–80; Keppie, Colonisation and Veteran Settlement in Italy, pp. 49–74
  • Plutarch, Tiberius Gracchus 8–9
  • de Ligt, Peasants, Citizens, and Soldiers, Cambridge 2012

Chapter 4 — The Dismantling of Cognitive LaborWhat AI Is Actually Replacing

Reports and Data

  • McKinsey "The State of AI" 2024
  • Goldman Sachs 2023, U.S. Legal Market Report
  • OECD Employment Outlook 2023, China AI policy reports

Chapter 5 — Displacement SignalsWhere Are You Standing?

Books and Papers

  • Ministry of the Interior and Safety Local Administration Data, industry estimates. Exact figures range between 70,000 and 100,000 depending on survey methodology
  • Ministry of Employment and Labor Platform Worker Survey 2022
  • Eloundou et al., 2023

Reports and Data

  • OECD Employment Outlook 2023, Statistics Korea Economically Active Population Survey
  • OECD Employment Outlook 2023, "Algorithmic management" section applied
  • OECD Education at a Glance 2023
  • OECD Education at a Glance; Bundesinstitut für Berufsbildung (BIBB)
  • Ministry of Education / Statistics Korea Private Education Expenditure Survey. 2024 figures based on official release
  • Korea Research Institute for Vocational Education and Training (KRIVET), OECD over-education research

Chapter 6 — Two DrawersLee Jung-hoon and Kim Su-jin

Books and Papers

  • Ministry of the Interior and Safety Local Administration Data, industry estimates. Exact figures range between 70,000 and 100,000 depending on survey methodology
  • Ministry of Employment and Labor Platform Worker Survey 2022
  • Eloundou et al., 2023

Reports and Data

  • OECD Employment Outlook 2023, Statistics Korea Economically Active Population Survey
  • OECD Employment Outlook 2023, "Algorithmic management" section applied
  • OECD Education at a Glance 2023
  • OECD Education at a Glance; Bundesinstitut für Berufsbildung (BIBB)
  • Ministry of Education / Statistics Korea Private Education Expenditure Survey. 2024 figures based on official release
  • Korea Research Institute for Vocational Education and Training (KRIVET), OECD over-education research

Chapter 7 — The Designer's EyeFrom Execution to Design

Books and Papers

  • Kasparov's own account in his 2007 book How Life Imitates Chess and Deep Thinking (2017)
  • McKinney et al., Nature Medicine, 2020
  • Combinatorial synthesis based on Mollick's framework
  • Mollick, Co-Intelligence, 2024, Ch. 5–7
  • Industry interviews, Dezeen 2024
  • Based on research from three volumes

Reports and Data

  • Dell'Acqua et al., 2023, SSRN Working Paper

Chapter 10 — What to TeachTo Lee Jung-hoon's Daughter

Books and Papers

  • Goldman Sachs Global Investment Research 2023
  • Finnish National Core Curriculum 2016, Finnish National Agency for Education
  • Finnish National Core Curriculum 2016
  • SkillsFuture Singapore official documentation, Ministry of Education Singapore
  • Start-Up Nation, Dan Senor & Saul Singer, 2009; various Israeli press coverage
  • Senor & Singer 2009, Start-Up Nation Central data
  • Bundesinstitut für Berufsbildung (BIBB), Federal Ministry of Education and Research Germany
  • BIBB Datenreport 2023
  • BIBB, Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung

Reports and Data

  • Ministry of Education / Statistics Korea Private Education Expenditure Survey, 2025 release
  • OECD Education at a Glance 2023
  • Ministry of Education / Korea Educational Development Institute (KEDI), OECD Education at a Glance 2023
  • KEDI research report series, KRIVET human capital report
  • OECD PISA 2022
  • Sahlberg 2021, OECD Education at a Glance 2023
  • SkillsFuture Singapore Annual Report 2023
  • SkillsFuture Singapore reports; National University of Singapore education research 2022–2023
  • OECD Education at a Glance 2023, OECD Employment Outlook 2023, PISA 2022

Chapter 11 — The Shift of ScarcityWhen Productivity Has No Ceiling

Books and Papers

  • USCO Federal Register, March 2024
  • Bessen 2015
  • FDIC statistics

Chapter 12 — Invisible AssetsWhat the Balance Sheet Does Not Show

Books and Papers

  • Narrative synthesis; structural logic grounded in A/B-grade evidence

Chapter 13 — The Last ProfessionThe Human Guarantee

Books and Papers

  • USCO Federal Register, March 2024
  • Bessen 2015
  • FDIC statistics